Regional Linkage Investigation in Tourism Development The Case of Northwest in Vietnam
Author(s)
Manh Dung Tran , Prof Thi Van Hoa Tran Vu Hiep Hoang , Prof Van Hoa Hoang ,
Download Full PDF Pages: 01-10 | Views: 1767 | Downloads: 336 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3445969
Abstract
This research is conducted for investigating the facts of regional linkages in tourism development in the area of Northwest of Vietnam. Primary data were collected from government tourism management officers, staffs working at the tourism resort, researchers, and tourists in Northwest of Vietnam. In-depth interview approach has also been employed with tourism professionals and foreign & local travelers. The results show that most of the linkage projects are still mostly affiliate advertising; tourism-related projects have not yet designed a linkage between tourism; some provinces have not focused on developing regional and suburban tourist products; funding for tourism promotion is still substantially limited; joint programs have not yet developed mechanisms and policies for inter-regional. Based on the findings, policies for regional and sub-regional linkages in the Northwest are given for improving the linkages of tourism in and among provinces in the Northwest of Vietnam.
Keywords
Northwest, Vietnam tourism linkage, tourism linkage
References
- Anderson, J. C., Hakansson, H. & Johanson, J. (1994), Dyadic business relationships within a business context, Journal of Marketing, 58(4), 1-15.
- Asian Development Bank (2013), Regional and sub-regional program links - Mapping the links between ASEAN and the GMS, BIMP-EAGA, and IMT-GT.
- Baggio, R., Scott, N. & Cooper, C. (2010), Network science – a review with a focus on tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 37, 802-827.
- Behrens, K. & Thisse, J. (2007), Regional economics: A new economic geography perspective, Regional Science and Urban Economics, 37, 457–465.
- Boudeville, J. R. (1966), Problems of regional economic planning, Edinburgh University Press.
- Central Economic Committee (2015), Report of policies of regional linkage, Finance Publishing House, Hanoi.
- Central Economic Committee (2016), Regional linkage in the process of economic restructuring and economic model changing in Vietnam, Proceedings of international conference, Central Economic Committee, Hanoi.
- Dong, X. D. (2017), Factors affecting tourist destination choice: a survey of international travellers to Hanoi, Vietnam, Journal of Economics & Development, 19(1), 77-92).
- Douglass, M. (1978), Cultural theory, Boston: Little, Brown & Co.
- Erkus-Otzurk, H. & Eraydin, A. (2010), Tourist destination governance: practice, theory and issues, Annals Tourism Research, 38(4), 1300-1321.
- Fyall, A. & Garrod, B. (2005), Tourism marketing: a collaborative approach, Channel View Publications.
- Friedman, M. (1966), The methodology of positive economics, Essays in Positive Economics, University of Chicago Press.
- Gilbert, M. (1984), Quantitative methods in tourism economics, A Springer Company.
- Giroud, A. & Scott-Knennel, J. (2009), MNE linkages in international business: A framework or analysis, International Business Review, 55, 369-398.
- Gunn, C. A. (1997), Vacationscape, Developing tourist areas, Washington, DC: Taylor & Francis.
- Ha, V. S. (2017), Potentials and solutions for regional linkage in developing Northwest regions, National Conference, Labour Publishing House, Vietnam.
- Hoang, V. H. & Tran, H. S. (2016), Development of sustainable tourism in Northwest, International proceedings of sustainable development of tourism – the roles of enterprises and universities, National Economics University Press.
- Hirschman, A. (1958), The strategy of economic development, New Haven, Yale University.
- Josun, C. & Timothy, D. J. (2001), Shortcomings in planning approaches to tourism development in developing countries: the case of Turkey, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 13(7), 352-359.
- Kinh, V. T & Parnwel, M. J. G. (1993), Tourism in South East Asia, Routledge, London and New York.
- Le, A. V. (2016), Theoretical framework and current situations of regional linkage, National conference proceedings of renovations, momentums and development policies – Theory, Experience and Actions, Hanoi.
- Lea, J. (1998), Tourism and Development in the third world, Routledge, New York.
- Lowson, F. & Baud, B. (1977), “Tourism and Recreation Development”, Architect Plural Press London.
- Mills, J. E. & Law, R. (2004), Handbook of consumer behaviour, tourism and the internet, Haworth Hospitality Press, N.Y.
- Mariani, M. M. & Kylanen, M. (2014), Cooperative and cooperative practices: Cases from the tourism industry, Plagrave Macmillan, N.Y.
- Ngo, T. L. & Vu, C. (2015), Linkage development and organizing regional linkages in Vietnam,
- Nguyen, V. H. (2012), Regional Linkages: Theory to Current Situations, Institute of Economy in Vietnam.
- Nguyen, V. K. & Nguyen, T. Q. A. (2017), Regional and sub-regional linkages in tourism development in Northwest: from theory to the current situations, Institute of Economy in Vietnam.
- Perroux, F. (1955), Note sur la notion de poles croissance, Economic Appliquee, 1&2, 307-320.
- Pham, T. L. (2014), Development of Dien Bien tourism in connection with Northwest areas, National proceedings of development of Dien Bien Phu tourism, Vietnam.
- Poon, A. (1994), The new tourism revolution, Tourism Management, 15(2), 91-92.
- Plummer, M., Best, N., Cowled, K. & Vines, K. (2006), CODA: Convergence diagnosis and output analysis for MCMC, R News, 6(1), 7-10.
- Publishing House of Political Theory, Vietnam.
- Phu Tho Provincial People’s Committee (2017), Report on tourism development program in eight provinces in Northwest, Phu Tho Publishing House.
- Tran, D. T. (2016), Institutional mechanism in linkage of regional development – main determinants of regional development, International conference of linkages in economy restructure and growth change in Vietnam, Graduate Academy of Social Sciences.
- Saggi, K. & Pack, H. (1999), Exporting externality and technology transfer, Policy Research Paper, World Bank.
- Saggi, K. (2002), Trade, foreign direct investment and international technology transfer: a survey, The World Bank Research Observer, 17(2), 191-235.
- Tran, H. S. (2016), Linkage of tourism development in Northwest, Journal of Art, 382, 45-54.
- Vu, T. B. (2017), Regional development – Current issues and solutions, National Conference of Current situations and solutions in regional and sub-regional linkages in tourism development, Social Affair Publishing House, Vietnam.
- Wang, Y. & Shaul, S. (2008), Destination marketing: competition, cooperation & operation, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 20(2), 126-141.